Document Type : Research Paper
Authors
1 دانشجوی دکتری دانشگاه بوعلی سینا، همدان، ایران
2 دانشیار گروه زبان و ادبیّات عربی دانشگاه بوعلی سینا همدان، ایران
3 استاد گروه زبان و ادبیّات عربی دانشگاه تربیت مدرس، تهران، ایران
Abstract
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Article Title [العربیة]
The Manifestation of Arabic “I” and Persian “Other” (A Case Study: Azed Al-doleh of Bouyeh) In Motanabi and IbnNabateSa’di’s Poetry
Abstract [العربیة]The study of the strange image of the “Other” in literature gave way to the formation of “imagology”. The French comparatists were the founders of this new branch of study in Comparative Literature. They used it as an approach for the analysis of the reflected picture of foreign people in literary works. Its basic tenets are: the moods of reading “Other”, and the effective factors in imagology. The study of imagology sheds lights on the name of the author as “I” and foreigner as “Other” and consequently makes it familiar. This recognition helps the researcher to become familiar with peoples, cultures, civilizations, habits, and traditions. Therefore, this approach is of prime importance in literary studies. The present study tries to analyze the manifestation of Arabic “I” and Persian “Other” in Motanabi and IbnNabateSa’di’s poetry through this prism. This study elaborates upon the picture that these two poets have presented as Arabic “I” on the one hand, and the picture of Amir as Persian “Other” in their poetry, on the other hand. The results show that imagology of “Other” in Motanabi’s poetry is influenced by being away from home and nationalism, while IbnNabateSa’di’simagology is under the influence of the ideology of disagreement and personal benefits. Therefore, the manifestation of “I” and “Other” is distinguished by particular features. However, these two poets in reading of “Other”, on the basis of political, social, and economic conditions, have moved from negative distortion and positive distortion.
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