Document Type : Research Paper
Authors
1 unieversity of bou alii sina
2 مهدی ترک شوند، استادیار زبان و ادبیات عرب، دانشگاه سید جمالالدین اسدآبادی، همدان، ایران
Abstract
This article argues how contemporary writers in many eastern societies that live in the conditions of suffocation and tyranny deal with tyranny by recreating classical literary texts as an important and efficient tool. This method allows the literary creators who are considered to be political and social activists at the same time, to keep themselves away from danger behind the classical masks and according to the background. Cultural entities emerging from classical texts can easily, widely and effectively present their political messages to the audience. Based on Linda Hatchen's theory of adaptation, the present article examines this process in two novels from Iranian literature (The Infernal Days of Mr. Ayaz by Reza Brahni) and Algeria (Ramel Al-Maya by Vasini Al-Araj), each of which is from the history of Beyhaqi and Hazara and One, respectively. Shab is adapted and shows that this method, i.e. the use of narrative in political actions, is a pervasive literary approach in the literature of third world countries, which under the yoke of tyranny has the ability to directly represent the conditions of society. does not have The result of the research shows that the authors, while maintaining the original spirit of the work, highlighted and removed some elements, as well as changed and tried to localize and adapt the work to the existing conditions in the society.
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